Russian Grammar: Sentence

Definition: The sentence is a group of words that have one sense and express a desire or a thought and idea. In Russian language the sentence have the next structure.

SUBJECT + VERB + OBJECT

In Russian can find two forms of make one sentence and these forms are:

Affirmative Sentence

The sentence in affirmative form has the next structure: Subject + Adverb + Verb + Complement

• Fish live in the sea.

• Рыбы живут в море.

• Ryby zhivut v more.

• Students attend school from Monday to Friday.

• Студенты ходят в школу с понедельника по пятницу.

• Studenty hodyat v shkolu s ponedelʹnika po pyatnitsu.

• Friday is the birthday of my brother.

• Пятница день рождения моего брата.

• Pyatnitsa denʹ rozhdeniya moego brata.

• Juliet and her dog Fido walk for the square.

• Джульетта и ее собака Фидо ходить квадратной.

• Dzhulʹetta i yee sobaka Fido hoditʹ kvadratnoĭ.

• My cousin's house is on Lima Street.

• дом моего двоюродного брата на Лайма-стрит

• dom moego dvoyurodnogo brata na Laĭma-strit

Negative Sentence

The sentence in negative form has the next structure: Subject + Negation (HE) + Adverb + Verb + Complement

• Ricardo does not speak English.

• Рикардо не говорит по-английски.

• Rikardo ne govorit po- angliĭski.

• I not went out on Friday at night.

• Я не вышел в пятницу ночью.

• YA ne vyshel v pyatnitsu nochʹyu.

• In the world not all is violent.

• В мире не все насильственные.

• V mire ne vse nasilʹstvennye.

• In life not everything is pink

• в жизни не все розовые

• v zhizni ne vse rozovye

• I did not break the door.

• Я не выломать дверь

• YA ne vylomatʹ dverʹ

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